The Neighbors in the Vineyard

VineyardHow many of the 10 Commandments encourage you to avoid comparing yourself with your neighbor? One? Two? By my math, at least six. Don’t long for your neighbor’s possessions nor steal them (the 10th and 7th Commandments). Don’t long for your neighbor’s body nor act on any such longing (the 9th and 6th Commandments). Don’t lie about your neighbor (8th Commandment), even if it would be beneficial to you. Don’t kill your neighbor (5th Commandment), even if your neighbor makes you really angry.

In other words, you’re not supposed to think about how much more money your neighbor has, or how much better sex your neighbor has, or how much better your neighbor’s life is than yours. If you truly have faith in God, then it just doesn’t matter; the riches that God offers are beyond anything the mortal world can provide.

I started thinking through this as I reflected upon today’s readings. In the gospel selection from Matthew, Jesus tells the parable about laborers in a vineyard. Some workers started at noon, some at nine in the morning, some at noon, and some who started as late as 5 o’clock. All of them were paid the same wage – the wage they agreed to – and those who worked all day felt taken advantage of compared to those who worked less.

Of course, as I mentioned above, what your neighbors are doing should have no bearing on how you feel about your life. If your neighbor didn’t exist and you considered yourself happy with what you have, then why would your neighbor having more money or better looks than you make you upset?

I suspect that, upon hearing this parable, many of us immediately place ourselves in the shoes of those who have worked all day. But it ignores all the times in our lives when we’ve been the laborer who started work at noon, or at 5 o’clock. I’ve heard it said that we want God to be infinitely merciful and infinitely just . . . infinitely just for everyone else and their misdeeds, and infinitely merciful for us and our misdeeds.

The fact of the matter is that none of us deserve Heaven. We cannot earn our way into heaven merely by doing the right things, or making the right sacrifices, or saying the right prayers. God wants our hearts. He wants our souls and our thoughts. Our deeds should be the manifestation of that oneness with God we feel . . . or, barring that, our deeds should be an earnest attempt to build that love for God in our hearts, in the same way we train young children to say “please” and “thank you” in an effort to mold them into polite, considerate people.

It’s quite likely that, in the grand scheme of things, none of us are the workers who started at dawn. If the rewards of the landowner are the Kingdom of Heaven, then none of us deserve them at birth, for we are all tainted by original sin. No, I suspect that practically all of us are the worker who started at 9 a.m. Or noon. Or late in the day. And many of us are workers who drifted away from the vineyard for a time, or leaned on our hoes for overly long breaks, or who weren’t as efficient as other workers regardless of how many hours we were present. And none of us want to be judged as wanting against those who have done better than us; we only want to hold up our noses haughtily at those we perceive as doing worse.

I do not deserve the Kingdom of Heaven. It is only by the mercy of the Lord that I may ultimately gain entry, like the generosity of the vineyard landowner. I pray that my heart grows ever closer to God, so that He may overlook my faults and failings when the time comes. May the Sacrament of Confession rid me of that which would divide me from God, and may Holy Communion literally make Christ part of my being. For those who have labored longer and more fully in the vineyard, I thank them for the example they serve and the efforts they put in. For those who have entered the vineyard later than me, I am grateful for the mercy and love of our Lord that may make the Kingdom of Heaven available to them – the same infinite reward that may be open to me, undeserving though I am.

Because, ultimately, it isn’t about what our neighbors have, or how much better they’re doing. A longing for more – at the expense of our relationship with God – is what caused our fall from Eden. It was important enough to fill over half of the 10 Commandments. It was important enough for Christ to emphasize in this parable and elsewhere. The second great commandment that Christ gave us was to love your neighbor with all your heart, all your soul, and all your mind. May I continue to love everyone who works in the vineyard, regardless of when we started working together. The Kingdom that awaits has room for us all.

Today’s readings: Ez 34:1-11; Ps 23:1-3A, 3B-4, 5, 6; Mt 20:1-16

About the Author

Despite being a professional writer and editor for over 15 years, Steven Marsh is more-or-less winging it when it comes to writing about matters of faith. Steven entered the church in 2005, and since then he's been involved with various ministries, including Pre-Cana marriage prep for engaged couples, religious education for kindergarteners, and Stephen Ministry's one-on-one caregiving. Steven lives in Indiana with his wife and son. Despite having read the entirety of the Bible and the Catechism of the Catholic Church, he's still surprised at elements he rediscovers or reflects upon in new ways. The more Steven learns about the faith, the less he feels he knows; he's keen to emphasize that any mistakes are his own.

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12 Comments

  1. Does that mean having a healthy competition against your neighbor to achieve a goal is wrong? Do we have to just wait and hope for the Lord to act on our lives and not try to self discipline ourselves?
    but the world is so competitive about everything.. grades school jobs countries food fashion … you name it! so how is it that we have to ignore evryoen around and do our own thing??

  2. i enjoyed reading your article and made me reflect deeper on my own relationship with God .Recently after reading many things from the more secular pt.of view and getting disturbed especially when they write that bible is most horrible of the books ever written,your words say the well,the more i read them the more i realise how little i know.thank you.

  3. Nice one, I yesterday ask my children (Students) if I should flog two of them who attempted my question but didn’t get it perfectly one struck and the rest twice? or to flog the rest ones and free the two, they all shouted, ‘FREE THEM AND FLOG US 1’

  4. Thanks Steven. Where competition and envy reign highly living in NYC, this was a much needed reminder to not be concerned with how much more others have, but to be faithful to the Gospel!

  5. Hey Steven,

    I like how your reflection zeroed in on the view of the workers. Thank you. For some reason, I never looked at it that way.

    For me, I focused on the last four questions, specifically the last one. “Are you envious because I am generous?” I wonder about that question a lot. It is pointed directly at you. It also hints at human nature in general. The answer is a simple “yes”or “no”. Your answer will tell you where you think you stand as far as when you think started working in the vineyard, among other things.

    Greed, “…the source of impiety and forerunner of disorder, diviser of wars, a hostile troubler of peace”, is the answer to your question about why one would be envious of their neighbor. It’s also the reason most of us would answer “yes” to God’s question of generosity, if we were honest with ourselves.

    Mark

  6. Thank you for your comments, everyone!

    Analise, I guess my prayerful reflection about comparing yourself to those around you is: Where does it end? If your neighbor has twice as much stuff as you, and a fire burns down his house and wipes out everything he owns, does this mean you’re suddenly happier? If a fire wipes out everything you both own, does that mean you’re happy because your possessions are now equal? If you have twice as much stuff as your neighbor because he gives away most of what he has to the poor, do you feel you’re doing better than he is?

    In broad strokes, I’d argue that “competing” with yourself is perfectly fine. Regardless of where we’re at, Jesus calls us to try to do more to do God’s will on Earth. And trying to ensure you aren’t complacent with the gifts God has given you — by striving to be a better worker/parent/writer/businessowner – seems reasonable.

    But I’d also be very cautious about how we define success. Jesus makes clear that success in this world does not correspond to success in the next. And it’s all too common that we fail to recognize what we really have — or what we really wanted — until it’s too late. My father was constantly worried that he would lose his job, or that he wasn’t working hard enough, or that he wasn’t as successful as he wanted or needed to be for his family. He died of a heart attack at age 50; he never saw most of his children grow up, and never got to meet his future grandchildren. I imagine he would have gladly traded the late nights of working and the endless worrying if it would have bought him an extra couple of decades with his family, regardless of how “unsuccessful” it meant he was in the eyes of the world.

    Anyway, those are my two cents, and it’s been my guiding philosophy for a while.

  7. Thanks, Steven! As usual, you wrote an inspiring reflection. I agree with every single word. God bless!

  8. Thanks Steven for your reflection which provoked many thoughts in the mind and has generated a lively discussion. The word of God gives us a lot of insight and directions to lead our lives right provided we read and try to follow.

    God Bless You.

  9. Living in this world where the parameters that success is gauged by is different according to God and man… Your philosophy is hard but makes alot of sense 🙂
    thank you for answering my queries!

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