Tuesday, February 6. Teaching as Doctrine Human Precepts

Pope Francis has been depicted by the media as a proponent of the “liberal” agenda.  He tells people to go to frequent confession; in a recent meeting with a Marian group, he encouraged Catholics to say the rosary; he spoke recently of the sins of lust and gluttony; he continually urges all Catholics to evangelize and lead souls to Christ.  Which of these messages has been reported on the evening news?  None, of course.  Instead, a small piece of a hundred-item agenda, one that touches on “gay rights” is what has been publicized.

Not only the media, but each of us, likes to create a version of the Church that conforms to our political biases and personal agenda. Jesus faced this issue when dealing with the religious leaders of his day (Mark 7:1-13).

When the Pharisees with some scribes who had come from Jerusalem gathered around Jesus, they observed that some of his disciples ate their meals with unclean, that is, unwashed, hands. (For the Pharisees and, in fact, all Jews, do not eat without carefully washing their hands, keeping the tradition of the elders.  And on coming from the marketplace, they do not eat without purifying themselves…”

Why do you think the Pharisees and scribes gathered around Jesus?  Do you think they wanted to listen to his message and repent of their sins?  It doesn’t seem that way.  It seems they were trying to catch Jesus make a mistake.  Central to their form of religion were the purification rites.  Notice that they did not catch Jesus or all his disciples breaking their rules, but only “some” of his disciples. Why didn’t Jesus train them better?

“Why do your disciples not follow the tradition of the elders, but instead eat a meal with unclean hands?”  He responded, “Well did Isaiah prophecy about your hypocrites, as it is written: ‘This people honor me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me; in vain do they worship me, teaching as doctrines human precepts.’  You disregard God’s commandment but cling to human tradition.”

These religious leaders created their own version of religion.  They took a small piece of Jewish practice, namely the washing rites, and blew it out of proportion.  For them, this was the main thing that God expected of his people.  They equated holiness with outward observance.  Honoring God with one’s lips and ignoring the condition of their hearts makes one’s worship nothing more than going through the motions.

They also had a “human precept” that told them they were to give their extra money to the temple treasury instead of using it to take care of aging parents.  This clearly violates the fourth commandment.  Yet they did not make this connection.  Many of them drew their salaries from the temple treasury and so they were more interested in the organization that supported them than they were in caring for their parents.

Most of us engage in various religious practices, and that is good, if they are expressions of our love for God.  What’s inside our hearts?  Do we love God with our whole heart, soul, mind, and strength?  And are we accepting the full truth of our faith or picking and choosing what we feel comfortable with?

About the Author

Author Bob Garvey lives in Louisville, Kentucky. He has a master’s degree in religious education and has been an active leader in the Catholic charismatic renewal for forty years. After retiring as a high school teacher, he began to write daily commentaries on the Church’s liturgical readings and other topics relevant to Catholic spirituality. He is married to Linda, has three daughters and four grandchildren.

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9 Comments

  1. Thank you Bob. Clean hands or clean heart? I think I’ll choose the heart…see you later Pharisees I’m with Jesus. Peace with you my brother.

  2. Hi Bob, That one word, “some” really changes the meaning of that verse! Over 55 years of reading the Bible and I am still learning! So thankful for you and your teaching.

  3. Thank you Bob, you’re reflection on this gospel is
    very relevant to the attacks on pope Francis today and although I don’t agree on everything pope Francis has an opinion on (that is not doctrine) I do understand he is human too.

  4. Some very good points Bob. Sometimes, the media (and sure, us too) can nitpick a point to paint the portrait we want others to see.
    God bless.

  5. Bob, I think you should go back and re-read the portion of the quote that you highlighted, “teaching doctrines as human precepts”. Does having a Mass said with jungle deities or removing priests and Bishops over their reluctance to spread political musings as church doctrine not qualify as much as your ” small piece of a hundred item agenda’ ? Perhaps we should start looking more at dogma instead of Climate Change political influence.
    Altering and infringing the Word of God in order to obey invented words and issues invented by man and then imposed as precepts seems to proclaim that man is more just as the legislator than God.

  6. Was thinking about this topic earlier today. I was wondering whether certain elements of the Church evenly truly want Pope Francis to be a successful, holy Pope or if they want to see Him fail so they can “be right”. I know I have some soul searching to do but I tried to get into traditionalist Catholicism for a while. Obviously, it is super strong in orthodoxy but it can also lead to pride, self reliance, and trying to control the Holy Spirit through too much strictness and rigor. I am certainly not saying we can break any of the commandments or do whatever we want but it seems like the traditional movement is often coming from a place of superiority cloaked in tradition than true love of neighbor. Probably some of that is me projecting but still. Obviously there are some really bad elements at work in the Church but I think God is going to renew the Church in a way that the traditionalists are not necessarily open too and that is not as liberal as the progressives trying to baptize sin hope.

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