Lord Even of the Sabbath

(Tuesday, January 21)

I remember reading a book written by an Episcopalian priest entitled, as I recall, “When God Becomes a Drug.”  In this public confession he talked about how he became addicted to the “things of God”—especially the elaborate liturgical ceremonies over which he presided.  Though he got emotional satisfaction being among the “things of God,” and being in the spotlight, he had a distaste for spending time alone with God in prayer.  He confessed, that in spite of his priestly profession, deep inside he didn’t love the Lord God with his whole heart, soul, mind, and strength; it was himself and his emotional satisfaction that he loved more.

Today we read a story in which Jesus was confronted by the “religious addicts” of his day.  It seems they were more in love with keeping and policing religious rules than they were with God himself (Mark2:23-28).

As Jesus was passing through a field of grain on the Sabbath, his disciples began to make a path while picking the heads of grain.  At this the Pharisees said to him, ‘Look, why are they doing what is unlawful on the Sabbath?”

God incarnate was present on earth.  Jesus disciples were delighting in being in the presence of the one who set them free from their sins and opened them to a whole new vision of life.  Focused on being with Jesus, they did not bother calling to mind the details of Sabbath rules.  The Pharisees, on the other hand, were so focused on the Sabbath rules that they did not recognize the miraculous presence of God in their midst.  We wonder how they happened to be on Jesus’ heels that day.  Were they seeking forgiveness of sins and a deeper experience of God, or were they “checking out” this new rabbi who was attracting so much attention?  Blinded by their preoccupation with religious rules, they missed the unique opportunity of meeting God himself, present in his Son.

Jesus corrected these men by citing a story in Scripture.  Once, when David and his companions were hungry, they took the “bread of offering” meant only for the priests and ate it.  David believed that the anointing he had from God superceded the liturgical rules.  And so Jesus, the new David, had authority not only over religious rules and regulations but also over the Sabbath itself.

He then affirmed who he was by saying:

The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath.  That is why the Son of Man is lord even of the Sabbath.”

Far above their preoccupation with the Sabbath, was the “Lord of the Sabbath.”  All prescriptions of the law and religious rites and rules serve one purpose—to draw our attention to the living God and awaken a desire in us to love him with our whole hearts, souls, minds, and strength.

We humans are bent on making even the gifts of God into idols.  Our professions, our possessions, our families, and even “religious activities” can become more important to us than our relationship with God.  Sometimes God takes away one of our idols, so that in our emptiness we will seek him to fill us with his love.  Spiritual writers remind us that “dryness in prayer” and “dark nights” come to help us detach from the consolations of God and seek more earnestly the God of all consolation.

Let us pray for the grace to let go of any obstacle that stands between us and a deeper relationship with Jesus,  the Lord of the Sabbath.

You have prepared a table before me…” (Ps 23:5).

About the Author

Author Bob Garvey lives in Louisville, Kentucky. He has a master’s degree in religious education and has been an active leader in the Catholic charismatic renewal for forty years. After retiring as a high school teacher, he began to write daily commentaries on the Church’s liturgical readings and other topics relevant to Catholic spirituality. He is married to Linda, has three daughters and four grandchildren.

Author Archive Page

11 Comments

  1. Thank you for calling us back to what is trully meaningful. I pray that I will be able to stay there for awhile.

  2. Wonderful reflection Bob. Such great points made about the laws and how they distract us and cloud the big picture…our relationship with God. Thank you always for your good words.

  3. Thank you for this beautiful reflection. It reminded me of the words of St. Augustine about our hearts being restless until they find rest in the Lord.

  4. Hey Bob,

    A simple question, is fasting mandatory on the Shabbat?

    As far as I can tell, not being Jewish, the answer is “no.”

    A Jew, or Christian for that matter, can fast for a host of reasons, but as long as it is in private. As with Christianity, Jews have only one time of mandatory fasting. With the Judaism it is Yom Kippur, with Christianity it is Good Friday.

    Now if you are fasting to kind of “show off” that you are a more religious person, that is frowned upon. See Mt 6:16-18.

    I guess my point is eating on the Shabbat is not a unlawful, unless you make it that way.

    Your thoughts on the matter?

    Mark

  5. Mark
    I think what the Pharisees were objecting to as being unlawful on the Sabbath was the work of picking grain. Not so much Jesus and the disciples not fasting on the Sabbath. Maybe Bob has some other thoughts.
    John

  6. I take it as they were objecting to harvesting grain on the Sabbath rather than fasting. I am not an expert on this

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